Two flags are used in New Caledonia:
The French flag (official state flag):
The Kanaky flag (local identity flag):
The Kanaky flag represents the indigenous Kanak people and local identity, while the French flag represents state authority.
New Caledonia has been under French control since the 19th century. In 2010, it was decided that both the French flag and the Kanaky flag would be flown together to represent both communities. The Kanaky flag comes from the independence movement and indigenous culture.
If you want to learn more about colonial history and modern political status, you can also read our New Caledonia country history page.
Kanaky flag meanings:
Today, both flags are flown on government buildings and during official events in New Caledonia. They represent identity, culture, and political status in the territory.
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