Design and Background
The design of the flag of Kiribati includes:
- A red upper field representing courage and strength
- Blue and white waves representing the Pacific Ocean
- A golden sun with rays representing sunrise and a new beginning
- A golden frigate bird representing freedom and power over the sea
The lower wavy stripes usually represent the three main island groups of the country.
Historical Roots of the Flag
The design comes from the colonial coat of arms used when Kiribati was known as the Gilbert Islands. The Kiribati national flag was officially adopted in 1979, when the country became independent from the United Kingdom.
If you want to learn more about colonial times and independence, you can also read our Kiribati country history page.
Meaning of the Colors and Symbols
Each part of the Kiribati flag has a clear meaning:
- The sun represents hope and a new day
- The bird represents freedom and control of the sea
- The waves represent the ocean and island life
- The red color represents courage
Use of the Flag Today
Today, the flag of Kiribati is used on government buildings, in schools, and during official ceremonies and national celebrations, especially on Independence Day (12 July).
The Kiribati national flag represents the ocean, freedom, and island identity.
