Design and Background
The flag uses the same red, blue, and orange horizontal stripes as the Armenian flag. On the right side, a white stepped pattern cuts into the stripes and gives the flag its distinctive appearance.
This stepped pattern is often explained as a symbol of separation from Armenia while still showing cultural and historical connection. The design reflects the idea that Artsakh shares deep roots with Armenia but follows its own political path. The region is closely connected to Armenia and is located in an area that also includes Azerbaijan, which makes its historical and political situation complex.
Historical Roots of the Flag
The flag of Artsakh was adopted in 1992 during a period of major political change in the region. At that time, the people of Artsakh wanted a symbol that could represent their identity, culture, and political goals.
Basing the flag on the Armenian tricolor was a clear way to show the close cultural and historical ties between Artsakh and Armenia. To understand this background in more detail, you can also read our Artsakh history page.
Meaning of the Colors and Symbols
The main elements of the Artsakh flag are commonly explained as:
- Red: struggle and survival
- Blue: peaceful skies and hope
- Orange: hard work and creativity
- White stepped pattern: separation, connection, and the road toward self-determination
The flag uses familiar colors but adds a new symbol to express a different political and cultural story.
Use of the Flag Today
Today, the flag of Artsakh is used on official buildings, at local events, and during cultural gatherings. It is also often seen in communities connected to the region.
You can explore the flag gallery on this page to see different formats for educational or design use. The Artsakh flag remains an important symbol of identity and historical memory.
